The plague is endemic and epidemic in
Madagascar since its introduction in 1898 through Toamasina port. This disease
is no longer a public health concerns in many developed countries.
This disease
is not yet eradicated because his presence in Madagascar, which is the most,
affected country in the world (CRM, 2015).From 300 to 600 cases are reported
annually by the basic health centers; The endemic foci are schematically located
within two triangles ; (i) the big triangle in the central highland whose
angles are formed by Lake of Alaotra in the North, Tsiroanomandidy in the West
and Ambalavao in the South; (ii) the little triangle in the North in
Tsaratanana massif. Read More>>>>
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